Scotland topographic maps

Some have called Edinburgh the Athens of the North for a variety of reasons. The earliest comparison between the two cities showed that they had a similar topography, with the Castle Rock of Edinburgh performing a similar role to the Athenian Acropolis. Both of them had flatter, fertile agricultural land…

Average elevation: 104 m

Two weather stations collect climate data for the area, Aberdeen/Dyce Airport, and Craibstone. Both are about 4 1⁄2 miles (7 km) to the north west of the city centre, and given that they are in close proximity to each other, exhibit very similar climatic regimes. Dyce tends to have marginally warmer daytime…

Average elevation: 52 m

Average elevation: 431 m

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Average elevation: 228 m

In spite of it being located inland, the dull and wet nature of the climate due to the elevation leads to chilly summers that are colder than more northerly locations such as Glasgow and Edinburgh. The inland nature of the climate is more manifest during winter months with frosts being common, and the average…

Average elevation: 246 m

The entire region was covered by ice sheets during the Pleistocene ice ages, save perhaps for a few nunataks. The complex geomorphology includes incised valleys and lochs carved by the action of mountain streams and ice, and a topography of irregularly distributed mountains whose summits have similar heights…

Average elevation: 907 m

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Average elevation: 36 m

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Average elevation: 28 m

Considering its high northerly latitude of about 57 to 58 degrees north and the mountainous terrain, the climate is mild, moderated by the warming influence of the North Atlantic Drift which is a powerful warm western boundary current within the Atlantic Ocean that extends the Gulf Stream northeastward. At low…

Average elevation: 897 m

Average elevation: 38 m

Average elevation: 77 m

Average elevation: 586 m

Average elevation: 431 m

Average elevation: 42 m

Average elevation: 94 m

Average elevation: 353 m

Cumbernauld's name probably comes from the Gaelic comar nan allt, meaning "meeting of the burns or streams". There are differing views as to the etymology of this. One theory is that from its high point in the Central Belt, its streams flow both west to the River Clyde and east to the Firth of Forth so…

Average elevation: 111 m

Average elevation: 355 m

Average elevation: 683 m

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Average elevation: 154 m

Average elevation: 466 m

Average elevation: 585 m

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Average elevation: 281 m

Average elevation: 92 m

Average elevation: 194 m

Ailsa Craig and the County Antrim coast of Ulster and Rathlin Island are all clearly visible from the Mull. On clearer days it is also possible to make out Malin Head in Inishowen in County Donegal in the west of Ulster, and the Ayrshire coast on the other side of Ailsa Craig. Other islands in the Firth of…

Average elevation: 84 m

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Average elevation: 32 m

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Average elevation: 0 m

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Average elevation: 9 m

Average elevation: 402 m

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Average elevation: 172 m

Average elevation: 138 m

Average elevation: 3 m

The survey drawing shows a plan and elevations of the castle, called the 'Castle of Glangary' on the drawing. The drawing may appear misleading, as more than one facade is joined together, but by cross-referencing the lettering on the plan to the elevations the appearance can be judged.

Average elevation: 150 m

Average elevation: 154 m

Average elevation: 118 m

Average elevation: 469 m

Average elevation: 63 m

Average elevation: 6 m

Average elevation: 184 m

Average elevation: 101 m

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Average elevation: 74 m

Average elevation: 163 m

Average elevation: 141 m

Average elevation: 104 m

Average elevation: 289 m

The number of hours of natural sunshine in South Ayrshire is controlled by the length of day and by cloudiness. In general, December is the dullest month and May or June the sunniest. Sunshine duration decreases with increasing altitude, increasing latitude and distance from the coast. Local topography also…

Average elevation: 151 m

Average elevation: 57 m

Average elevation: 336 m

Average elevation: 257 m

Average elevation: 299 m

Average elevation: 236 m

Average elevation: 31 m

Average elevation: 432 m

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Average elevation: 99 m

Average elevation: 25 m

Average elevation: 324 m

Average elevation: 57 m

Average elevation: 203 m

Wigtown Castle was in existence by 1291, on flat land down by the River Bladnoch, (outlines clearly seen on an aerial view), whilst the town and church were on a hill, "an inversion of the usual arrangements". Nothing remains of the castle, although a strong natural site and indication of a large enclosed and…

Average elevation: 18 m

Average elevation: 225 m

Average elevation: 259 m

Average elevation: 22 m

Average elevation: 164 m

Average elevation: 745 m

Average elevation: 68 m

Average elevation: 215 m

Average elevation: 115 m

Average elevation: 17 m

The Merrick, or simply Merrick (Scottish Gaelic: A' Mhearag), is a mountain in the Range of the Awful Hand, a sub-range of the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. The summit elevation is 843 metres (2,766 feet), making it the highest mountain in the Southern Uplands and southern…

Average elevation: 591 m

Average elevation: 22 m

Average elevation: 523 m

Average elevation: 55 m